Fishing licence guide 2026

Your path to the fishing licence — easier than you think.

Picture this: an early morning, mist rising over the lake, your rod tight — and you're doing it legally. A fishing licence opens up a world of hundreds of waters across Berlin and Brandenburg. The road to get there? With the right preparation, 4–6 weeks.

80–150 €
Total cost
4–6 weeks
Preparation
From age 14
Minimum age
Nationwide
Validity
„I'll never forget my first fish."
Every year thousands of Berliners and Brandenburgers get their fishing licence. Almost all of them regret the same thing: that they didn't start sooner.
3,000+ Waters
95 %+ Pass first time
25,000 km Flowing waters in BB
01 · The path

The 3 steps to your fishing licence.

It's not rocket science — most people pass on their first attempt.

1

Master the material

Around 300 exam questions on fish biology, water ecology, gear, and fishing law. Most people manage it with 20 minutes a day in 4–6 weeks.

2

Register for the exam

Berlin: Fischereiamt Berlin, exam type A.
Brandenburg: Landesfischereiverband Brandenburg e.V. Exam dates run several times a year — register early.

3

Apply for the licence & get started

Pass the exam → apply for the licence at the responsible authority → find a water → buy your first water permit. With the bite index you'll know when the fish are biting.

02 · Region comparison

Berlin vs. Brandenburg.

Same goal, different rules. All the differences at a glance.

BB
Brandenburg
25,000 km of waters
Coarse-fish exception: For carp, bream & co. you need no licence — only a tax stamp and a water permit.
BE
Berlin
A city on the water
Full licence required: For every fish species you need a valid fishing licence type A — no exceptions.
What you need to know
Brandenburg
Berlin
Licence requirement
Brandenburg Exception Only for predator fish Coarse fish allowed without licence
Berlin For all fish species Fishing licence type A required
Total cost
Brandenburg 80 – 130 € Exam + course + licence
Berlin 100 – 150 € Exam fee slightly higher
Validity
Brandenburg Lifelong Unlimited Pass once, valid forever
Berlin 5 years Renew regularly
Exam
Brandenburg Landesfischereiverband BB Several dates a year — register early
Berlin Fischereiamt Berlin Fixed exam dates
Available waters
Brandenburg 3,000+ lakes Germany's most water-rich state
Berlin Spree, Havel, Müggelsee Many waters reachable by U-Bahn
Licence valid in
Brandenburg All of Germany Also usable in Berlin
Berlin All of Germany Also usable in Brandenburg
03 · Learning paths

Where would you like to learn?

Choose your path — flexible online or in person.

Your online path

Flexible from home — whenever and wherever you want. Ideal for working professionals.

💡 Price tip

Angelschmiede

Affordable entry with flashcards & practice tests
  • Flashcards & practice tests Affordable entry — ideal for a tight budget.
  • For beginners with no prior knowledge Structured build-up, easy to follow.
View Brandenburg course
Transparency: The links above are affiliate links. If you book through them we receive a small commission — at no extra cost to you. We only recommend providers we have personally reviewed.

Your in-person path

In a club, in person — for everyone who likes to hold the material in their hands.

🌲 Brandenburg

LAVB — Landesanglerverband Brandenburg

The official point of contact for fishing exams in Brandenburg. Courses are offered by local angling clubs.

lavb.de — exam list of district clubs
🏙️ Berlin

DAFV / VDSF — Berlin angling clubs

Berlin clubs offer weekend courses with hands-on practice. Exam at Fischereiamt Berlin.

dafv.de — Berlin in-person courses
💡 What to expect?

Typical course in a club

In-person course over 2–3 weekends (10–30 hours), then a written exam. Advantages: personal coaching, hands-on gear practice, exchange with experienced anglers.

04 · Frequently asked questions

FAQ on the fishing licence.

The 5 questions aspiring anglers ask most often.

1
How much does the fishing licence cost?

In Berlin around 100–150 € total (exam fee around 30–60 €, licence around 10–20 €, course optional). In Brandenburg around 80–130 €.

The cheapest path: a good online course combined with direct registration at the fishing association — without an expensive weekend course.

2
How long does preparation take?

Most people manage it in 4–6 weeks with about 20–30 minutes a day. With a good online course (flashcards, practice questions, progress tracking), it's far more efficient than studying from a textbook.

The exam questions are publicly available — there are no surprises.

3
Can you fish in Brandenburg without a licence?

Yes — but only for coarse fish. Brandenburg's coarse-fish exception lets you fish for carp, bream, roach and other coarse fish without a fishing licence — provided you have a fishing tax stamp (12 € / year) and a valid water permit.

For predator fish (zander, pike, eel), the licence is mandatory.

4
Is the fishing licence valid nationwide?

Yes. The state fishing licence is valid throughout Germany. You also need a water permit (day or season ticket) from the respective lessee for each water — but you only get the fishing licence once in your life.

5
From what age can you get the fishing licence?

From age 14 you can take the exam. Younger children may already fish accompanied by an adult who holds a valid fishing licence — a great way to introduce the next generation.

Already curious where you'll fish?

Hundreds of waters with map, water level and bite index — compare them directly.